Lipomas - Fatty Tumors on Dogs And Cats

Have you noticed a  soft, rubbery lump underneath your dog or cat's skin?   It could be a lipoma,  a benign tumor, often referred to as a fatty tumor.  Both dogs and cats can get lipomas.  Lipomas are one of the most common types of tumors found in dogs, especially in older dogs. In cats, lipomas are less common compared to dogs, but they can still occur. Lipomas are non-cancerous growths made up of fat cells. They feel soft and movable under the skin and can vary in size from small pea-sized nodules to larger masses.  They are usually not painful.  Lipomas are generally considered harmless but they  can sometimes grow to a size where they may interfere with movement or cause other issues depending on their location. While they can show up anywhere on your pet's body, they're commonly found on the chest, abdomen, limbs, and neck.

What Are The Symptoms?

It is very common for lipomas to go unnoticed by the pet owner. They grow very slowly and may not become apparent to the pet owner for many years.  Many dogs and cats live happily with these benign growths without experiencing any symptoms. However, if a lipoma grows large enough, it might cause discomfort, bleed, become cosmetically concerning, or affect your pet's mobility. In such cases you might notice your pet licking or chewing at the area.  Surgical removal may be necessary in these cases.  

 What Causes Lipomas In Dogs & Cats?

The development of lipomas in pets may be caused by a variety of factors and the exact cause can vary from one pet to another.  In most cases, these non-cancerous fatty tumors in dogs and cats can be left alone but sometimes surgical removal is necessary.  Below are some possible causes of lipomas in dogs and cats: 

Genetics: There may be a genetic predisposition for certain breeds to develop lipomas. Some dog breeds, such as Labrador Retrievers, Doberman Pinschers, and Miniature Schnauzers, are known to have a higher incidence of lipomas.

Age: Lipomas are more commonly seen in older pets, particularly in dogs. As pets age, the likelihood of developing lipomas increases.

Obesity: Overweight or obese pets may have a higher risk of developing lipomas. Excess fat accumulation in the body can contribute to the formation of these fatty tumors.

Hormonal Factors: Hormonal imbalances or changes in hormone levels may influence the development of lipomas, although the exact mechanisms are not fully understood.

Diet and Lifestyle: Diet and lifestyle factors, such as high-fat diets or lack of exercise, may contribute to lipomas.  Omega 3 fatty acids added to the diet may be helpful but they cannot prevent lipomas.

 If The Lump Isn't A Lipoma, What Else Could It Be?

If you notice any new lumps or growths on your pet, it's essential to have them evaluated by a veterinarian for proper diagnosis and management.  Here are some common types of lumps that pets can get. 

Mast Cell Tumor: Mast cell tumors are a type of cancerous growth that can occur in the skin or other tissues. They may vary in appearance and behavior, so a biopsy is often needed for diagnosis.

Abscess: An abscess is a localized collection of pus caused by a bacterial infection. It often appears as a painful, swollen bump and may rupture, leading to drainage of pus.

Cyst: Cysts are fluid-filled sacs that can form under the skin. They may be caused by blocked oil glands or hair follicles and can vary in size and appearance.

Warts: Dogs can develop warts caused by viral infections, such as papillomavirus. These growths are usually benign but can be unsightly or cause irritation.

Tick or Insect Bites and Stings: Bumps can develop as a result of insect bites or stings, causing localized swelling and irritation. For tick bites, a lump can result from the tick remaining attached and engorged. Tick bites may also transmit diseases such as Lyme disease or Ehrlichiosis.

Allergic Reaction: Dogs can develop allergic reactions to various substances, including foods, medications, or environmental allergens. These reactions may manifest as skin bumps, hives, or rash.

Tumor: While many lumps and bumps on dogs are benign, some may be cancerous. It's essential to have any suspicious growths evaluated by a veterinarian to determine the nature of the bump and appropriate treatment.   Depending on the size, location, and any associated symptoms, your vet might recommend removal for your pet's comfort or to rule out any potential health concerns.

Author:  Susan Blake Davis, Pet Nutritionist

Revised and Updated:  4/7/2024

Originally Posted: 6/23/2014

Rabbit and Venison Game Meats Offer A Hypoallergenic Diet For Pets

Updated 4/1/24

Does your pet have itchy and inflamed skin, recurrent infections or digestive issues such as: vomiting, diarrhea and loose stools?

All can be signs of a food allergy from a repeat exposure to an allergen which causes the immune system to overreact. Often the offender is the protein source in the allergic food and your pet's immune system needs a break.  Changing your pet's diet to a low carbohydrate canned or raw frozen novel protein food can be very helpful.  (Dry food is high in carbohydrates and can still be problematic.)

So, what is a novel protein? It is simply a protein your pet has never consumed before.  The most common food allergens in cats are fish, poultry and grains--ingredients commonly found in most pet foods.   While some "hypoallergenic" pet foods may simply replace chicken with turkey or duck, what we have discovered (after years of treating pets with food allergies) is that it's best to switch food families in their entirety.  This is because the allergic reaction can include all protein sources within a particular family as they may be very similar in their molecular structure.  For example, many people believe that goat milk is fine for their pet even though their pet is allergic to cow milk.  The reality is that the two forms of milk are very close in structure just as chickens are very similar to ducks and it's best to play it safe and try a completely different food family. When it comes to food allergies, when in doubt, avoid the food temporarily and then at a later time, you can try to reintroduce and see how your pet responds.  

Two novel protein sources to consider that have worked well for many allergic pets are rabbit and venison.  Some pets that have allergies to beef and lamb may not fare as well with venison, so for severely allergic pets, rabbit may work best.  (Allergy testing is also available through your veterinarian which can help determine if your pet might be able to tolerate either of these.)

Benefits of Rabbit

• A lean all-white meat protein that offers great nutrition.
• Higher in protein than chicken, turkey, beef, duck and lamb and contains essential amino acids that help build lean muscles and boost immune system.
• Low in saturated fats, but contains healthy fats which help provide a shiny coat and healthy joints
• Contains Vitamin B12 which supports a healthy nervous system.

Benefits of Venison

• Lower in fat than most other meat protein sources (such as beef and pork) and usually highly digestible
• Good source of B vitamins, zinc, phosphorous and iron.
• Can be used in homemade low-fat diets as it is more available in grocery stores.

Rabbit and venison can be found in all food forms, but for allergies, we recommend raw frozen and canned.  Several brands such as Instinct and Stella and Chewys have a freeze-dried version with the exact same ingredients as the raw frozen.  These work well crumbled into treats or as an initial introduction as you transition your pet's diet. 

There are also a few brands of rabbit and venison treats.  Remember though, a lot of dry foods and treats may contain venison or rabbit, but they are still loaded with starchy carbohydrates which won't give your pet the same great results as using a low carbohydrate raw frozen diet.

For more tips on feeding your pet a healthy diet click here.

Author Susan Davis

Original post 3/2/17

Updated 4/1/24

Why You Should Get Chest X-Rays For Your Dog Or Cat

If you have a senior pet, it's important to get chest X-rays, even if your pet seems fine. Chest xrays can be costly but they can provide invaluable life-saving information for your pet. Radiographs of the chest can help identify respiratory and heart conditions, collapsed trachea, asthma, and pneumonia. They are essential to help screen for cancer as it often metastasizes to the lungs.

In our case, chest X-rays gave us more time with our beloved senior dog Legend and finally provided us with the answer for why Legend wasn't acting like himself. Legend hadn't been eating well and we did bloodwork, urinary and GI tests but they weren't showing much of anything. It was a chest X-ray that saved his life. Dr. Gordon our veterinarian discovered a giant 4 pound mass in his chest and did surgery the next day. He was able to remove the mass and 13 year old Legend was able to make it another 1 1/2 years as a result. As you can see from the picture below, 14 1/2 year old was still with us in January 2023 because the chest X-ray showed the large tumor on his liver.

Pet Nutritionist Susan Davis With Her Husky Legend

What are chest X-rays? Chest X-rays, also known as thoracic radiographs, are an important diagnostic tool in veterinary medicine used to evaluate the heart, lungs, and surrounding structures in dogs and cats. These images provide valuable information about the size, shape, and position of organs within the chest cavity, as well as identifying abnormalities such as tumors, fluid accumulation, or signs of respiratory disease.

One significant reason why most veterinary pet care packages include chest X-rays for senior pets is the increased risk of cancer in older animals. The chest is a common area where cancer metastasizes, meaning cancer cells from primary tumors elsewhere in the body (e.g from the liver) can spread to the lungs. By performing routine chest X-rays, veterinarians can detect metastatic cancerous lesions early. Sometimes a pet may not have any outward signs of cancer yet, but the chest X-ray can help lead to the identification of the primary tumor outside of the lungs. Early detection of cancer can often improve treatment outcomes for your pet. One benefit of chest X-rays is that they are non-invasive and easy to do without anesthesia. When our dear Legend had liver cancer, it was a way for us to assess his progress without having to give him anesthesia for a CT-Scan. Regular monitoring of the chest with X-rays can help track the progression of existing conditions such as collapsed trachea or heart disease. Including chest X-rays in senior pet care packages is a proactive approach to managing the health of aging animals and addressing potential concerns before they become more advanced or difficult to treat. X-rays may seem like a big investment, but they are often the only way your vet can determine the right diagnosis and treatment for your pet.

Author: Susan Blake Davis, Pet Nutritionist

Published 3/27/2024

Natural Treatments for Hepatic Microvascular Dysplasia

Updated & Revised: 3/20/2024

Hepatic Microvascular Dysplasia is a congenital liver disorder characterized by abnormal development of the blood vessels within the liver.  It appears more predominantly in certain breeds like Yorkies, Maltese, Shih Tzus, Pomeranians,  Miniature Schnauzers, Chihuahuas, Cocker Spaniels and Poodles.  Essentially, the tiny blood vessels (microvasculature) in the liver are malformed, leading to inadequate blood flow and impaired liver function. This can result in a range of symptoms and complications, including liver failure if left untreated.

Symptoms of Hepatic Microvascular Dysplasia

The symptoms of Hepatic microvascular dysplasia can vary  depending on the severity of the condition. Symptoms may include:

• Loss of appetite

• Weight loss

• Lethargy

• Jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes)

• Vomiting

• Increased thirst and urination

• Abdominal swelling or discomfort

These symptoms can be subtle and easily overlooked, especially in the early stages of the disease. 

Diagnosing HMD typically involves a combination of clinical signs, blood tests, imaging studies (such as ultrasound), and sometimes liver biopsy to confirm the diagnosis. Once diagnosed, management of the condition focuses on supportive care and minimizing stress on the liver. In severe cases where liver function is significantly compromised, more intensive treatments such as fluid therapy or blood transfusions may be considered.

The Inspiring Story Of Sprocket

Hepatic Microvascular Dysplasia Success Story

Sprocket

Here is an inspiring story about Sprocket! She is an adorable 12-year-old Pomeranian, who outlived her prognosis of Hepatic Microvascular Dysplasia by 6 years!  Sprocket's Mom is a dedicated pet parent who used a holistic approach along with conventional veterinary treatments.  The veterinarian had projected that Sprocket might survive an additional 2 years when she was diagnosed. 

 Sprocket's story:

"My beautiful 12-year-old Pomeranian Sprocket has been doing great on a homemade diet and supplements. When she was four years old, Sprocket was diagnosed with Microvascular Liver Dysplasia which was not correctable through surgery, and we were told she would only live maybe two more years. We were very concerned about how to give her a good quality of life. We wanted to use natural treatments as much as possible and found Ask Ariel.  Ask Ariel provided us with a diet suggestion and supplements that have kept Sprocket going strong.  It is now 8 years that we have been following this regimen for Sprocket and it has been wonderful to see how well she is doing.  The Ask Ariel supplements we have  given her for liver support are:   Kidney Health (as well as another liver support supplement from the vet), and fish oil. As she got older and started limping, we started her on Curcumin for Pets, Arthrosoothe and Ultra-Flex for her collapsing trachea. Sprocket is feeling well and we are so happy we took this holistic approach. Everyone thinks she is far younger than she is and she often acts like a puppy. We sincerely believe that Sprocket has the looks and life that she does due to her diet and supplements from Ask Ariel. We tell everyone with a pet about Ask Ariel."  (Sprocket's story continues below) M. Matsumoto - New MexicoDiagnosis and Management

 Natural Treatment For Hepatitic Microvascular Dysplasia In Dogs 

Dietary management: Dogs with liver disease need a low-fat, high-fiber diet with moderate protein. They often have allergies too because they have difficulty processing and clearing toxins.  To minimize the workload on your pet's liver, it is important to avoid high-allergen foods such as beef and choose more hypoallergenic, low fat proteins like fish and venison.  Feeding your dog foods that contain antioxidants such as green vegetables and carrots is helpful to support liver health.

Natural Supplements

Supplements can play a supportive role in managing Hepatic Microvascular Dysplasia (HMD) by aiding liver function and reducing inflammation. They may also be used to help manage specific symptoms.

S-Adenosyl methionine (SAM-e): SAM-e is a compound that supports liver function by promoting the production of glutathione, an antioxidant that helps protect liver cells from damage. It may also help reduce inflammation and improve bile flow. Ask Ariel's Special SAMe is a powerful antioxidant scientifically proven and widely prescribed for osteoarthritis, liver support and detoxification, and cognitive disorders. It is especially important to use if your dog is taking pain or anti-inflammatory medications, which can negatively affect your dog's liver function.

Milk Thistle: Milk thistle contains an active ingredient called silymarin, which has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. It is believed to help protect liver cells from damage and promote regeneration. Liver Support is a comprehensive pet liver support supplement that includes natural time-tested ingredients like milk thistle and artichoke. These natural herbs are scientifically proven to support healthy liver function and bile flow. A small amount of powder from the capsule sprinkled on food can help to detoxify your pet from toxins. Helps reduce elevated liver enzymes, increase glutathione levels and improve liver and gallbladder health.

Omega-3 Fatty Acids: Omega-3 fatty acids, found in fish oil supplements, have anti-inflammatory properties and may help reduce inflammation in the liver. They can also support overall health and well-being. PureOcean Wild Omegas is especially helpful for small dogs and cats! Contains omega-3 fatty acids from sardines, anchovies and mackerel wild-caught from the ocean. Omega-3 fatty acids in fish oil supplements are known for their anti-inflammatory properties and potential benefits for pets with Hepatic Microvascular Dysplasia.

Vitamin E: Vitamin E is an antioxidant that can help protect liver cells from oxidative damage. It may also have anti-inflammatory effects.

Vitamin K: Vitamin K plays a role in blood clotting and may be beneficial for dogs with liver disease, as they may be at increased risk of bleeding disorders.

Antioxidants: Other antioxidants such as vitamin C and vitamin A may also be beneficial in supporting liver health and reducing oxidative stress.

B vitamins: B vitamins, particularly B12 and folate, are important for liver function and may help support energy metabolism and cell regeneration.

Hepatic Microvascular Dysplasia is a complex condition that requires careful management and monitoring to ensure the best possible quality of life for affected dogs. While there is no cure for HMD, early detection and following a holistic approach to treatment can can help slow disease progression and minimize complications.

Author: Susan Blake Davis, Pet Nutritionist

Updated and Revised: 3/20/2024

Originally Published: 1/4/2027

SAVE ON PET SUPPLEMENTS--FREE SHIPPING!

*Reduced Shipping For Product Orders Over $150 

Republished:  3/19/2024

Are you looking to save on pet supplements? AskAriel.com has been a trusted source of premium pet supplements and expert pet nutrition tips since 2005.  We are dedicated to providing  natural and effective solutions to help your pets live their happiest, healthiest lives. Our pet supplements are of the highest quality, meticulously sourced without compromise, yet offer exceptional value for pet owners. 

Our wide range of pet supplements are carefully crafted to address a variety of common health concerns in cats and dogs. Whether your pet is struggling with digestive issues, joint pain, skin allergies, or any other health condition, we have products designed to support their wellbeing from the inside out. Our products are 3rd party tested and GMP  (Good Manufacturing Practice) certified, ensuring the highest quality standards and safety for your pet's health and peace of mind. GMP (Good Manufacturing Practice) certification demonstrates our commitment to following stringent guidelines throughout the manufacturing process, from sourcing ingredients to final product formulation.  Rest assured, with our cat and dog supplements, you can trust in their purity, potency, and reliability for your pet's wellbeing.

We are also committed to helping pet owners save money and get the best value while prioritizing their pet's health. We understand that providing the best care for your pet can come with financial challenges, which is why we offer a range of money-saving opportunities.  With our exclusive coupons, you can enjoy perks like free shipping on selected products, free shipping on orders over $150, and discounts on product kits such as our Immune Support Kit and IBD Kit.  Our supplements come in extra-strength capsules, enabling pet owners to get increased value for their money.  Many of our products offer 3 -4 month supply for small to medium sized pets.  These savings make it easier than ever to invest in your pet's wellness without breaking the bank.

At AskAriel.com, we're a community of passionate pet lovers dedicated to helping your pets thrive.  With every order, we provide complimentary diet tips to ensure you achieve the best results for your cat or dog. Our goal is to help you experience the transformative effects  natural pet supplements can have in your pet's life. Join the ranks of thousands of satisfied pet owners, including veterinarians, who rely on AskAriel.com for our superior quality supplements and invaluable diet advice.

Originally Published 11/2009

Revised and Updated 3/2024

Author:  Susan Blake Davis

Dog Butt Itching - How To Stop The Itch

We've all been there – witnessing our dog itching their butts, scooting, or incessantly licking their privates, leaving us puzzled and concerned.  Dog butt itching is a common issue that can be caused by a variety of factors, ranging from minor irritations to more serious health concerns.  Knowing the signs associated with the itching is key to getting them the help they need. 

Signs of A Dog Itchy Butt

• Excessive licking or biting around the anal area

• Dog butt scooting or dragging the hindquarters along the ground

• Redness or inflammation around the anus

• Visible signs of irritation, such as broken or irritated skin

• Tail chasing or persistent attempts to reach their itchy bottom

• Presence of visible parasites, like tapeworm segments, around the anal area

Most Common Causes of Butt Itching In Dogs

Allergies: Dogs can suffer from allergies that manifest as skin irritations. Common allergens include certain foods, pollen, or environmental factors. Identifying and eliminating the allergen can significantly reduce itching.

Skin Infections: If your dog has bacterial or yeast infections in the skin folds around the anus it can lead to itching and discomfort. Maintaining proper hygiene and addressing infections promptly is essential to get your pup feeling better.

Dietary Issues: Poor diet or food sensitivities can contribute to skin problems and itching including an itchy butt for your dog. Eliminating foods that common food allergens like poultry, grains and beef can often help.   

Anal Gland Issues: Dogs have scent glands near their rectum, known as anal glands. These glands can become impacted or infected, leading to discomfort and itching. If your dog is frequently scooting, it might be a sign of anal gland issues.

Fleas and Parasites: External parasites, such as fleas, ticks, or worms, can cause intense itching in the anal area. Regular flea prevention and deworming are crucial in preventing these pests from bothering your pet.

But How Do You Stop Your Dog's Butt Itch?

To address dog butt itching, proactive measures can make a significant difference. Regular grooming, including baths and gentle cleaning, helps maintain cleanliness and prevent infections. Dietary adjustments can alleviate allergies or sensitivities contributing to the itching. Parasite prevention and thorough inspections play a key role in keeping external parasites in check. Natural remedies can offer relief for your dog’s itchy butt. If the root cause is yeast overgrowth, K9 Yeast Defense and Power Probiotic can help kill off the yeast and balance their gut flora. If allergies are the cause using AllerEaze and making diet changes can make all the difference. However, if your dog still has an itchy butt after at-home intervention,  a thorough examination, including checking anal glands, and conducting skin tests by your veterinarian may be necessary. Your veterinarian can prescribe appropriate medications, such as antibiotics or deworming medication that can give your dog much-needed relief. Understanding the common causes of dog butt itching and taking prompt action ensures your pup can live a happy, itch-free life.

Author:  Susan Blake Davis, Pet Health Nutritionist

Date:  3/11/2024

What Is The Difference Between A Food Allergy And A Food Intolerance In Pets?

Dogs and cats both can experience food allergies and intolerances that may impact their well-being. While many of our pets are known for their diverse and often hearty appetites, certain ingredients in their diets can trigger adverse reactions.

Is It A Food Allergy or Food Intolerance?

What is a food allergy? A food allergy is an abnormal immune response to a specific protein found in a particular food item. In dogs and cats, common food allergens include proteins such as beef or chicken, as well as other foods like peanuts, grains, and dairy, which may be perceived by the immune system as harmful invaders. Food allergies differ from food intolerances.

Food Allergies In Dogs & Cats

Food allergies involve the immune system's abnormal response to specific proteins in food. When a dog or cat with a food allergy consumes an allergenic ingredient, such as chicken or wheat, the immune system mistakenly identifies the protein as harmful and mounts an immune response, producing antibodies to fight off the perceived threat.

• Symptoms of Food Allergies - Food allergies in dogs and cats can manifest as a wide range of symptoms, including skin rashes, itching, hives, ear infections, gastrointestinal upset (such as diarrhea or vomiting), and in severe cases, respiratory distress or anaphylaxis.

This immune response can occur upon initial exposure to the allergen or may develop over time with repeated exposure. Food allergies can emerge at any stage in a dog or cat's life, and certain breeds may be more predisposed to specific allergens. Identifying and managing food allergies is important for maintaining overall health, as prolonged exposure to allergens can lead to chronic inflammation, discomfort, and potentially more severe health issues if left untreated. If you think your dog may have a food allergy, please consult with your veterinarian for testing and to create a management plan for your pet.

Food Intolerances In Cats & Dogs

Food intolerances, on the other hand, do not involve the immune system. Instead, they occur when a dog or cat's digestive system is unable to properly digest or process certain food components. This may be due to enzyme deficiencies, such as lactase deficiency (inability to digest lactose), or sensitivity to specific food components, such as gluten or certain carbohydrates.

• Symptoms of Food Intolerances - Food intolerances typically result in gastrointestinal symptoms, such as diarrhea, vomiting, gas, bloating, or abdominal discomfort. Unlike food allergies, which can cause systemic reactions, food intolerances primarily affect the digestive system.

Identifying the offending ingredient is crucial for managing these sensitivities, often requiring a process of elimination through controlled diets. Pets with food allergies and intolerances can usually benefit from a feeding a low carbohydrate, novel protein diet.  Raw frozen diets are low in carbohydrates, rich in nutrients and are the gold standard for pet nutrition. 

Author:  Susan Blake Davis, Pet Nutritionist

Date:  3/4/2024